Bonds and home loan rates ended the week on a sour note, but had spent the early part of the week moving sideways and slightly higher on a blend of mixed economic news and action in the Stock market. Grim news arrived from insurance giant American International Group (AIG), who reported an enormous first-quarter loss of $7.81 Billion or $3.09 a share, compared with earnings of $4.13 Billion just a year ago. The important part of this loss is due to write-downs on Mortgage Bonds, which tells us that the credit crisis is not yet entirely behind us. On these negative headlines, Stocks moved lower and money flowed over into Bonds, helping home loan rates improve.

By Thursday, Bonds were looking good and holding their ground above several floors of technical support, as the weekly Initial Jobless Claims numbers were reported at 365,000, slightly below expectations of 375,000. The more closely watched four-week average of Claims edged higher to 367,500. This not-so-hot read on the labor market helped Bonds and home loan rates continue to improve.

But then on Friday, Bonds gave back some gains on news of oil hitting $126 per barrel - and the inflationary effects of high oil prices is bad news for both Stocks and Bonds. Oil prices are reaching exceptionally high levels, and may get higher still. Read on for where oil prices are forecast to go in the future - and what it means for home loan rates.

AND IT'S NOT JUST FILLING UP THE TANK WHERE YOU'RE SEEING PRICE INCREASES...IT'S WHEN FILLING UP YOUR BELLY AS WELL! THAT'S RIGHT, FOOD AND DRINK PRICES ARE ON THE RISE IN A BIG WAY. CHECK OUT THIS WEEK'S MORTGAGE MARKET VIEW FOR SOME MONEY-SAVING TIPS!

Retail Sales for April will be reported on Tuesday, followed by Wednesday's Consumer Price Index (CPI). This widely watched measure of consumer inflation will take special significance, now that the Fed has signaled their current rate cutting cycle may be at an end. On Thursday comes a read on the new construction housing market, with Housing Starts and Building Permits. We will have to see if these reports can keep Bonds above their 50- and 100-Day Moving Averages...as seen in the chart below. If the reports are economically weak or negative, Bond prices and home loan rates should hold their ground, and perhaps even find some improvement.

Remember when Bond prices move higher, home loan rates move lower...and vice versa. And right now, there's an important story breaking that will be very important to stay tuned in to. Last Friday, oil prices reached a lofty $126 a barrel, and Goldman Sachs is forecasting that black gold could rise even higher, perhaps as high as $150 - $200 a barrel in the next twelve months. If they are right, the inflationary effects of high oil prices could pressure Bond prices to move lower, causing home loan rates to move higher. This will be a story to watch carefully in the days and months ahead.

If you've noticed your grocery bill getting bigger lately, you're not alone - and it's likely not because you're eating more. According to Rising Food Prices: Policy Options and World Bank Response, global wheat prices have increased a whopping 181% over the past three years - and overall, food prices have increased by 83%!

Concerned? You're not alone. A recent poll showed that 73% of consumers cite higher grocery bills as a concern; with nearly half saying food inflation has caused a hardship for their households. In fact, food prices ranked just below record-high gasoline prices on the list of things people are worried about.

According to Gregory Karp, author of Living Rich by Spending Smart, here are three simple ways you can save when it comes to food and drink prices:

Time your grocery shopping. With the exception of milk, eggs, and bread, most grocery store products are put on sale at least once every 12 weeks, as Karp notes, often for "20%-30% their usual price." So instead of buying what you need every week or two, stock up on non-perishables when they go on sale. It may take a little planning ahead on your part, but the annual savings is substantial. As Karp writes, "The average American family of four spends about $8,500 on groceries each year. Trimming that bill by 20% saves $1,700."

Make eating out a special treat. Enjoying a nice meal out is always a fun thing to do, so let it be just that, a fun thing to do rather than a solution for being too tired or too rushed to cook. When you do have the time and energy to cook, make two or three times the amount and freeze the extras. Then, when you're rushed, a home-cooked (and probably healthier) meal will be waiting in your freezer, and will likely take less time to reheat than a night out or take-out delivery. And you will save more than time: According to Karp, "A restaurant meal for two costs $30 even at inexpensive chain restaurants. Home-cooked meals typically cost half as much, if not less. Convert two restaurant trips into two frozen homemade dinners each month, and you will save $360 per year."

Don't buy bottled water. Believe it or not, recent tests have shown that bottled water and tap water are pretty equal when it comes to safety and taste. For example, ABC News tested New York City tap water and bottled water for bacteria and found no difference in purity. Plus, there are environmental benefits of using less plastic. Karp estimates that people who drink one $6 case of bottled water each week can save $311 per year if they stop buying bottled water. He notes that "tap water costs five cents per gallon, or less than two cents per equivalent case - about $1 for the year."

Hey, if you eat...rising food prices impact you. Use the above tips and suggestions to help minimize your concerns about rising food prices, and stay healthy and smart.

Economic Calendar for the Week of May 12 – May 16